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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-3-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) reverse transcriptase (RT) initiates the synthesis of DNA from the 3' end of its specific primer, tRNALys3. The regions of tRNALys3 in close contact with RT are well known, while a precise knowledge of the RT regions interacting with tRNALys3 is not yet available. To address this question we cross-linked the heterodimeric p66/p51 RT to tRNALys3 using cis-aquahydroxydiammino-platinum. Ribonucleoprotein complexes of molecular masses higher than the p66 subunit were obtained. After RNase A digestion of the RT-tRNA complex, a labeled oligoribonucleotide (ORN) was mainly found associated to the p66 subunit. This labeled p66-ORN complex was then proteolyzed with Staphylococcus aureus V8 protease. A highly purified radioactive peptide was obtained after two chromatographic purification steps. Its N-terminal sequence corresponded with amino acid residues 241VQPI244. Using the crystallographic structure of HIV-1 RT, this peptide was localized at the beta14-sheet end, near to the hairpin formed by beta12 and beta13-sheets ("primer grip") and the alphaH-helix. The so called "VQPI peptide" is in the border of the thumb and the palm subdomains of the p66 subunit. This study palliates the absence of a three- dimensional structure of the RT-tRNA complex and led to a peptide in interaction with tRNALys3 present in all HIV-1 RT isolates.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cross-Linking Reagents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HIV Reverse Transcriptase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Transfer, Lys,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA primers
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2836
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 1999 Academic Press.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
29
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pubmed:volume |
285
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1339-46
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9917377-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:9917377-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:9917377-Cross-Linking Reagents,
pubmed-meshheading:9917377-HIV Reverse Transcriptase,
pubmed-meshheading:9917377-HIV-1,
pubmed-meshheading:9917377-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9917377-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:9917377-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:9917377-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:9917377-Protein Structure, Secondary,
pubmed-meshheading:9917377-RNA,
pubmed-meshheading:9917377-RNA, Transfer, Lys
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Cross-linking localization of a HIV-1 reverse transcriptase peptide involved in the binding of primer tRNALys3.
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pubmed:affiliation |
IFR 66 Pathologies Infectieuses, CNRS-Université Victor Segalen Bordeaux 2, EP-630, 1, rue Camille Saint Saëns, Bordeaux Cedex, 33077, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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