Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-3-1
pubmed:abstractText
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) reverse transcriptase (RT) initiates the synthesis of DNA from the 3' end of its specific primer, tRNALys3. The regions of tRNALys3 in close contact with RT are well known, while a precise knowledge of the RT regions interacting with tRNALys3 is not yet available. To address this question we cross-linked the heterodimeric p66/p51 RT to tRNALys3 using cis-aquahydroxydiammino-platinum. Ribonucleoprotein complexes of molecular masses higher than the p66 subunit were obtained. After RNase A digestion of the RT-tRNA complex, a labeled oligoribonucleotide (ORN) was mainly found associated to the p66 subunit. This labeled p66-ORN complex was then proteolyzed with Staphylococcus aureus V8 protease. A highly purified radioactive peptide was obtained after two chromatographic purification steps. Its N-terminal sequence corresponded with amino acid residues 241VQPI244. Using the crystallographic structure of HIV-1 RT, this peptide was localized at the beta14-sheet end, near to the hairpin formed by beta12 and beta13-sheets ("primer grip") and the alphaH-helix. The so called "VQPI peptide" is in the border of the thumb and the palm subdomains of the p66 subunit. This study palliates the absence of a three- dimensional structure of the RT-tRNA complex and led to a peptide in interaction with tRNALys3 present in all HIV-1 RT isolates.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0022-2836
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 1999 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
29
pubmed:volume
285
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1339-46
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Cross-linking localization of a HIV-1 reverse transcriptase peptide involved in the binding of primer tRNALys3.
pubmed:affiliation
IFR 66 Pathologies Infectieuses, CNRS-Université Victor Segalen Bordeaux 2, EP-630, 1, rue Camille Saint Saëns, Bordeaux Cedex, 33077, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't