Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-3-16
pubmed:abstractText
Activins and other members of the transforming growth factor-beta-like superfamily of growth factors transduce their signals by interacting with two types of receptor serine/threonine kinases. The Smad proteins, a new family of intracellular mediators are involved in the signaling pathways of these receptors, but the initial stages of their activation as well as their specific functions remain to be defined. We report here that the pathway-specific Smad2 and 3 can form a complex with the activin receptor in a ligand-dependent manner. This complex formation is rapid but also transient. Indeed, soon after their association with the activin receptor, Smad2 and Smad3 are released into the cytoplasm where they interact with the common partner Smad4. These Smad complexes then mediate activin-induced transcription. Finally, we show that the inhibitory Smad7 can prevent the association of the two pathway-specific Smads with the activin receptor complex, thereby blocking the activin signal.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Activin Receptors, Type I, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Activins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epitopes, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Inhibins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isopropyl Thiogalactoside, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Growth Factor, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/SMAD2 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/SMAD3 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/SMAD4 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/SMAD7 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Smad2 Protein, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Smad3 Protein, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Smad4 Protein, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Smad7 Protein, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Trans-Activators
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0888-8809
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
13
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
15-23
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9892009-Activin Receptors, Type I, pubmed-meshheading:9892009-Activins, pubmed-meshheading:9892009-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:9892009-Cytoplasm, pubmed-meshheading:9892009-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9892009-Epitopes, pubmed-meshheading:9892009-Gene Expression Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:9892009-Genes, Reporter, pubmed-meshheading:9892009-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:9892009-Inhibins, pubmed-meshheading:9892009-Isopropyl Thiogalactoside, pubmed-meshheading:9892009-Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:9892009-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc, pubmed-meshheading:9892009-Receptors, Growth Factor, pubmed-meshheading:9892009-Recombinant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9892009-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:9892009-Smad2 Protein, pubmed-meshheading:9892009-Smad3 Protein, pubmed-meshheading:9892009-Smad4 Protein, pubmed-meshheading:9892009-Smad7 Protein, pubmed-meshheading:9892009-Trans-Activators, pubmed-meshheading:9892009-Transcription, Genetic
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Roles of pathway-specific and inhibitory Smads in activin receptor signaling.
pubmed:affiliation
Clayton Foundation Laboratories for Peptide Biology, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California 92037, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't