Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-2-16
pubmed:abstractText
Endothelial PAS protein 1 (EPAS1) is a basic helix-loop-helix Per-AHR-ARNT-Sim transcription factor related to hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha (HIF-1alpha). To analyze EPAS1 domains responsible for transactivation and oxygen-regulated function, we constructed chimeric fusions of EPAS1 with a GAL4 DNA binding domain, plus or minus the VP16 activation domain. Two transactivation domains were defined in EPAS1; a C-terminal domain (amino acids 828-870), and a larger internal domain (amino acids 517-682). These activation domains were interspersed by functionally repressive sequences, several of which independently conveyed oxygen-regulated activity. Two types of activity were defined. Sequences lying N-terminal to and overlapping the internal transactivation domain conferred regulated repression on the VP16 transactivator. Sequences lying C-terminal to this internal domain conveyed repression and oxygen-regulated activity on the native EPAS1 C-terminal activation domain, but not the Gal/VP16 fusion. Fusions containing internal but not C-terminal regulatory domains manifested regulation of fusion protein level. Comparison of EPAS1 with HIF-1alpha demonstrated a similar organization for both proteins, and for the C terminus defined a conserved RLL motif critical for inducibility. Overall, EPAS1 sequences were less inducible than those of HIF-1alpha, and inducibility was strikingly reduced as their expression level was increased. Despite these quantitative differences, EPAS1 regulation appeared similar to HIF-1alpha, conforming to a model involving the modulation of both protein level and activity, through distinct internal and C-terminal domains.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Basic Helix-Loop-Helix..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fungal Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GAL4 protein, S cerevisiae, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nuclear Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oxygen, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Fusion Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Trans-Activators, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/endothelial PAS domain-containing...
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
22
pubmed:volume
274
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2060-71
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Oxygen-regulated and transactivating domains in endothelial PAS protein 1: comparison with hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha.
pubmed:affiliation
Erythropoietin Group, Room 425, Institute of Molecular Medicine, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, OX3 9DS, United Kingdom.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't