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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-2-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
Endothelial PAS protein 1 (EPAS1) is a basic helix-loop-helix Per-AHR-ARNT-Sim transcription factor related to hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha (HIF-1alpha). To analyze EPAS1 domains responsible for transactivation and oxygen-regulated function, we constructed chimeric fusions of EPAS1 with a GAL4 DNA binding domain, plus or minus the VP16 activation domain. Two transactivation domains were defined in EPAS1; a C-terminal domain (amino acids 828-870), and a larger internal domain (amino acids 517-682). These activation domains were interspersed by functionally repressive sequences, several of which independently conveyed oxygen-regulated activity. Two types of activity were defined. Sequences lying N-terminal to and overlapping the internal transactivation domain conferred regulated repression on the VP16 transactivator. Sequences lying C-terminal to this internal domain conveyed repression and oxygen-regulated activity on the native EPAS1 C-terminal activation domain, but not the Gal/VP16 fusion. Fusions containing internal but not C-terminal regulatory domains manifested regulation of fusion protein level. Comparison of EPAS1 with HIF-1alpha demonstrated a similar organization for both proteins, and for the C terminus defined a conserved RLL motif critical for inducibility. Overall, EPAS1 sequences were less inducible than those of HIF-1alpha, and inducibility was strikingly reduced as their expression level was increased. Despite these quantitative differences, EPAS1 regulation appeared similar to HIF-1alpha, conforming to a model involving the modulation of both protein level and activity, through distinct internal and C-terminal domains.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Basic Helix-Loop-Helix...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fungal Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GAL4 protein, S cerevisiae,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nuclear Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oxygen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Fusion Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Trans-Activators,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/endothelial PAS domain-containing...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
22
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pubmed:volume |
274
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2060-71
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9890965-Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:9890965-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:9890965-DNA-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9890965-Fungal Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9890965-Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1,
pubmed-meshheading:9890965-Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit,
pubmed-meshheading:9890965-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed,
pubmed-meshheading:9890965-Nuclear Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9890965-Oxygen,
pubmed-meshheading:9890965-Recombinant Fusion Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9890965-Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9890965-Sequence Deletion,
pubmed-meshheading:9890965-Trans-Activators,
pubmed-meshheading:9890965-Transcription Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:9890965-Transcriptional Activation
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Oxygen-regulated and transactivating domains in endothelial PAS protein 1: comparison with hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Erythropoietin Group, Room 425, Institute of Molecular Medicine, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, OX3 9DS, United Kingdom.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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