Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-3-18
pubmed:abstractText
Human interphase chromosomes were simulated as a flexible fiber with excluded volume interaction, which represents the chromatin fiber of each chromosome. For the higher-order structures, we assumed a folding into 120 kb loops and an arrangement of these loops into rosette-like subcompartments. Chromosomes consist of subcompartments connected by small fragments of chromatin. Number and size of subcompartments correspond with chromosome bands in early prophase. We observed essentially separated chromosome arms in both our model calculations and confocal laser scanning microscopy, and measured the same overlap in simulation and experiment. Overlap, number and size of chromosome 15 subcompartments of our model chromosomes agree with subchromosomal foci composed of either early or late replicating chromatin, which were observed at all stages of the cell cycle and possibly provide a functionally relevant unit of chromosome territory compartmentalization. Computed distances of chromosome specific markers both on Mb and 10-100 Mb scale agree with fluorescent in situ hybridization measurements under different preparation conditions.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0022-2836
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 1999 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
22
pubmed:volume
285
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1053-65
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Compartmentalization of interphase chromosomes observed in simulation and experiment.
pubmed:affiliation
Division Biophysics of Macromolecules, Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 280, Heidelberg, D-69120, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't