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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1 Pt 1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-3-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
Mutations in the human skeletal muscle Na+ channel underlie the autosomal dominant disease hyperkalemic periodic paralysis (HPP). Muscle fibers from affected individuals exhibit sustained Na+ currents thought to depolarize the sarcolemma and thus inactivate normal Na+ channels. We expressed human wild-type or M1592V mutant alpha-subunits with the beta1-subunit in Xenopus laevis oocytes and recorded Na+ currents using two-electrode and cut-open oocyte voltage-clamp techniques. The most prominent functional difference between M1592V mutant and wild-type channels is a 5- to 10-mV shift in the hyperpolarized direction of the steady-state activation curve. The shift in the activation curve for the mutant results in a larger overlap with the inactivation curve than that observed for wild-type channels. Accordingly, the current through M1592V channels displays a larger noninactivating component than does that through wild-type channels at membrane potentials near -40 mV. The functional properties of the M1592V mutant resemble those of the previously characterized HPP T704M mutant. Both clinically similar phenotypes arise from mutations located at a distance from the putative voltage sensor of the channel.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
276
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
C259-66
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9886942-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9886942-Electric Conductivity,
pubmed-meshheading:9886942-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9886942-Homeostasis,
pubmed-meshheading:9886942-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9886942-Hyperkalemia,
pubmed-meshheading:9886942-Ion Channel Gating,
pubmed-meshheading:9886942-Muscle, Skeletal,
pubmed-meshheading:9886942-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:9886942-Oocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:9886942-Paralysis,
pubmed-meshheading:9886942-Patch-Clamp Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:9886942-Periodicity,
pubmed-meshheading:9886942-Reference Values,
pubmed-meshheading:9886942-Sodium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:9886942-Xenopus laevis
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Hyperkalemic periodic paralysis M1592V mutation modifies activation in human skeletal muscle Na+ channel.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Instituto de Nutrición y Tecnología de los Alimentos, Universidad de Chile, Casilla 138-11, Santiago, Chile.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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