Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-3-17
pubmed:abstractText
Sturge-Weber syndrome is characterized by the presence of a port-wine nevus, epilepsy, stroke-like episodes, headache, and developmental delay. We studied 20 cases to test the hypothesis that decreased cerebral blood flow alters neurologic function by affecting cellular glucose metabolism. Group A consisted of 10 patients with a mean age of 1.75 years and early seizure onset (6.8 months), whereas group B was composed of older patients (mean age, 15.3 years) with later onset of seizures (3.7 years). Neurologic disease was more severe in group A, but group B had more widespread structural brain defects - shown on computed tomographic scans and magnetic resonance imaging - and metabolic brain defects shown on hexamethylpropyleneamine oxime and [18F] fluorodeoxyglucose single photon emission computed tomographic scans. Six group A cases had hypoperfusion at baseline and five of nine had worsening of perfusion and glucose metabolism 1 year later. A total of 119 stroke-like episodes occurred in six group A cases and eight group B cases; there were 65% fewer strokes in children treated with aspirin. The data suggest that progressive hypoperfusion and glucose hypometabolism are associated with neurologic deterioration in Sturge-Weber syndrome. Longitudinal studies are needed to better define the natural history of disease and to evaluate the safety and efficacy of aspirin therapy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0883-0738
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
13
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
606-18
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9881531-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:9881531-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:9881531-Age of Onset, pubmed-meshheading:9881531-Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal, pubmed-meshheading:9881531-Aspirin, pubmed-meshheading:9881531-Brain, pubmed-meshheading:9881531-Cerebrovascular Disorders, pubmed-meshheading:9881531-Child, pubmed-meshheading:9881531-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:9881531-Female, pubmed-meshheading:9881531-Follow-Up Studies, pubmed-meshheading:9881531-Glucose, pubmed-meshheading:9881531-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:9881531-Infant, pubmed-meshheading:9881531-Magnetic Resonance Imaging, pubmed-meshheading:9881531-Male, pubmed-meshheading:9881531-Seizures, pubmed-meshheading:9881531-Sturge-Weber Syndrome, pubmed-meshheading:9881531-Tomography, X-Ray Computed
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Central nervous system structure and function in Sturge-Weber syndrome: evidence of neurologic and radiologic progression.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't