Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3-4
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-3-16
pubmed:abstractText
Nineteen adult sheep diagnosed as having clinical paratuberculosis (Johne's disease) and 16 unaffected controls were examined in this study. Animals were tested for the presence of circulating antibodies of Mycobacterium avium ssp. paratuberculosis (M. a. paratuberculosis) and lymphocytes derived from the blood, mesenteric lymph nodes and intestines were examined for cell-mediated immune (CMI) responses to Johnin pure protein derivative (Johnin-PPD: J-PPD). Bacteriological examinations were carried out on faeces and tissues and any mycobacterial isolates identified as M. a. paratuberculosis (IS900+) or M. avium ssp. silvaticum (M. a. silvaticum) (IS901+) by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Full necropsy and histopathological studies were performed and diseased animals were categorised on the basis of having a lepromatous or tuberculoid form of intestinal pathology. Unaffected control sheep were generally antibody-negative and demonstrated varying CMI responses to J-PPD. Clinically-affected animals were almost always antibody-positive with variable CMI responses. A correlation was observed between the histological lesion type in the intestine and the cellular immune response. Tuberculoid-type lesions were associated with strong CMI responses in lymphocytes derived from the peripheral blood, mesenteric lymph node and intestine, whereas lepromatous-type lesions were associated with weak CMI responses in all tissues examined.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0165-2427
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
11
pubmed:volume
66
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
343-58
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
A study of immunological responses of sheep clinically-affected with paratuberculosis (Johne's disease). The relationship of blood, mesenteric lymph node and intestinal lymphocyte responses to gross and microscopic pathology.
pubmed:affiliation
Moredun Research Institute, International Research Centre, Penicuik, Midlothian, UK. charles.burrells@cultor.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't