Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-5-18
pubmed:abstractText
Cholecystokinin (CCK) is suggested to be involved, e.g. in the central nervous modulation of food intake, possibly by acting within specific hypothalamic nuclei. Perinatal overnutrition predisposes to permanent obesity and hyperphagia, while underlying mechanisms are unclear. By reducing the litter size from the 3rd to 21st day of life, early overnutrition was induced in newborn rats. At weaning, clear overweight (P < 0.001), hyperglycaemia (P < 0.05), hyperinsulinaemia (P < 0.001), and insulin resistance (P < 0.001) occured. These early signs of obesity were associated with a significantly decreased number of CCK-positive neurons in the paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus (P < 0.002). In conclusion, due to neonatal overfeeding malformation of CCKergic neurons at the end of the critical hypothalamic differentiation period occurs. Long-term consequences on CCK-related neuroendocrine regulations could be suggested, including those affecting food intake and body weight gain.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0304-3940
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
11
pubmed:volume
258
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
13-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Reduction of cholecystokinin-8S-neurons in the paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus of neonatally overfed weanling rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Experimental Endocrinology, Humboldt University Medical School (Charité), Berlin, Germany. andreas.plagemann@charite.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't