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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-3-5
pubmed:abstractText
We have previously shown that low density lipoprotein receptor-deficient (LDL-RD) mice immunized with beta2-glycoprotein I (beta2GPI; a target of autoimmune anticardiolipin antibodies) developed enhanced early atherosclerosis, when fed a normal chow diet. The current study was undertaken to evaluate the effect of immunization with beta2GPI and the addition of a high fat diet on the progression of atherosclerosis in the apolipoprotein E (ApoE)-deficient mouse. Six-week-old female ApoE-deficient mice (n = 10) were immunized subcutaneously with either human beta2GPI or with ovalbumin, both emulsified in complete Freund's adjuvant and fed a high fat diet for 6 weeks. The beta2GPI-immunized mice were found to develop accelerated atherosclerosis when compared with their ovalbumin-immunized littermates (aortic lesion area of 137,500 +/- 13,801 vs. 72,444 +/- 14,465 microm2, respectively; p = 0.0067). The beta2GPI-immunized mice developed high titers of anti-beta2GPI antibodies, 10 days after the procedure, which were sustained until the sacrifice. LDL extracted from both study groups displayed similar susceptibility to ex vivo oxidation. These results confirm our previous study in which we found increased atherosclerosis in beta2GPI-immunized LDL-RD mice fed a chow diet. In the current study we show that the proatherogenic effect of beta2GPI immunization is maintained despite high cholesterol levels and is not associated with increased susceptibility of LDL to ex vivo oxidation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1015-2008
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
67
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
19-25
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Enhancement of atherosclerosis in beta-2-glycoprotein I-immunized apolipoprotein E-deficient mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Pathology, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Israel.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't