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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-4-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
Estrogen can be hydroxylated at both 2- and 16alpha-positions. These two reactions are mutually exclusive. The 2-hydroxylated estrogen is relatively inactive compared with the 16alpha-derivative; hence, one approach in anti-estrogenic therapy is to look for drugs that can induce the 2-hydroxylation pathway. In the present study, using Balb/c and C57B/6 mice as the animal models, the induction effect of several isoprenyl compounds on estradiol-2-hydroxylase and ethoxyresorufin-O-deethylase activities was studied. The compounds examined included 2'- and 3'-methylbutadienyl-indoles and their respective acid condensation products, isopropyl indolocarbazole and yuehchukene; positional isomers of indole carbinols and carboxyaldehydes, as well as 3-methylcholanthrene, the prototype inducer of cytochrome P450 1A1. Our results demonstrated that while all of them were capable of inducing cytochrome P450 1A1-mediated ethoxyresorufin-O-deethylase activity, only the 3' isomers could induce estradiol-2-hydroxylase activity. The induction of these two activities did not show any direct correlation, suggesting that cytochrome P450 1A1 was not the same enzyme catalyzing both ethoxyresorufin-O-deethylation and estradiol-2-hydroxylation. Nevertheless, both inductions were mediated by the aryl hydrocarbon receptor. Among the compounds tested, yuehchukene showed competitive binding to estrogen receptor. This, together with the induction of estradiol-2-hydroxylase activity, may account for the anti-estrogenic effect of yuehchukene.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Alkaloids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Contraceptives, Postcoital,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Estrogen Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Aryl Hydrocarbon,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Steroid Hydroxylases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/estrogen 2-hydroxylase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/yuehchukene
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2999
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
27
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pubmed:volume |
362
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
87-93
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9865536-Alkaloids,
pubmed-meshheading:9865536-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9865536-Contraceptives, Postcoital,
pubmed-meshheading:9865536-Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1,
pubmed-meshheading:9865536-Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System,
pubmed-meshheading:9865536-Enzyme Induction,
pubmed-meshheading:9865536-Estrogen Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:9865536-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9865536-Indoles,
pubmed-meshheading:9865536-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:9865536-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:9865536-Receptors, Aryl Hydrocarbon,
pubmed-meshheading:9865536-Steroid Hydroxylases
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Induction of estradiol-2-hydroxylase and ethoxyresorufin-O-deethylase by 3-substituted indole compounds.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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