Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-1-5
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Inhibitory lectin-like receptors expressed on the surface of hematopoietic cells are critically involved in regulation of their effector functions. Here we report that a novel mAb specific for mouse NK cells, 2F1, recognizes the mouse homolog of the mast cell function-associated antigen (MAFA), an inhibitory lectin-like transmembrane receptor expressed on rat mast cells. The 2F1 antigen (2F1-Ag) and rat MAFA are structurally highly conserved and contain a cytoplasmic motif similar to the immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motif that is presumably utilized for inhibitory signaling. We also identified a human homolog that is closely related to the rodent MAFA/2F1-Ag proteins. Like rat MAFA, 2F1-Ag is probably encoded by a single gene, which exhibits relatively little polymorphism. Strikingly, while rat MAFA is considered a mast cell antigen, we have been unable to detect cell surface expression of 2F1-Ag by mouse mast cell lines, bone marrow-derived mast cells, or peritoneal mast cells. Furthermore, mouse bone marrow-derived mast cells were devoid of 2F1-Ag mRNA. Instead, we find that approximately 40% of mouse NK cells express 2F1-Ag. Thus, MAFA/2F1-Ag may modulate immunological responses on at least two different cell types bridging the specific and innate immune system.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0014-2980
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
28
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
4409-17
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
2F1 antigen, the mouse homolog of the rat "mast cell function-associated antigen", is a lectin-like type II transmembrane receptor expressed by natural killer cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley 94720-3200, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't