Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-1-19
pubmed:abstractText
We report that cytoplasmic injection into zebrafish eggs of 10(4) copies of plasmid DNA complexed to nuclear localization signal (NLS) peptides, as compared to 10(6) copies of naked DNA, increased nuclear uptake of transgene DNA early during embryo development and enhanced transgene integration frequency into the germline of founders. Monitoring the dynamics of nuclear uptake of DNA-NLS complexes by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) of interphase nuclei indicates that NLS enhances both the proportion of nuclei importing DNA during early embryo development, and the amount of DNA imported by individual nuclei. The use of NLS increases the proportion of germline transgenic founders from 14 to 43% (P < 0.01) as assessed by polymerase chain reaction analysis of F1s. From germline transgenic DNA-NLS-injected founders, 47% transgenic F1s are obtained in wild-type crosses, as opposed to 6% from naked DNA-injected founders (P < 0.01). In both cases, the transgene is transmitted to the F2 generation. In addition, high-resolution FISH analysis of transgenic F1s reveals that the use of NLS increases the number of distinct transgene integration sites along chromatin fibres.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0962-8819
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
7
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
303-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Nuclear localization signals enhance germline transmission of a transgene in zebrafish.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry, Norwegian College of Veterinary Medicine, Oslo, Norway.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't