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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
52
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-2-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
Rho-associated kinase (Rho-kinase), which is activated by the small GTPase Rho, phosphorylates moesin at Thr558 in vitro. Here, using a site- and phosphorylation state-specific antibody, we found that the expression of dominant active RhoA in COS7 cells induced moesin phosphorylation and the formation of microvilli-like structures at apical membranes where the Thr558-phosphorylated moesin accumulated, whereas the expression of dominant negative Rho-kinase inhibited both of these processes. The expression of dominant active Rho-kinase also induced moesin phosphorylation. When COS7 cells expressing moesin or moesinT558A (substitution of Thr by Ala) were cultured under serum-depleted conditions, there were few microvilli-like structures, whereas microvilli-like structures remained in the cells expressing moesinT558D (substitution of Thr by Asp). The expression of moesinT558A inhibited the dominant active RhoA-induced formation of microvilli-like structures. These results indicate that Rho-kinase regulates moesin phosphorylation downstream of Rho in vivo and that the phosphorylation of moesin by Rho-kinase plays a crucial role in the formation of microvilli-like structures.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Intracellular Signaling Peptides...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Microfilament Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphothreonine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/moesin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/rho-Associated Kinases
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
25
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pubmed:volume |
273
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
34663-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9856983-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9856983-COS Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:9856983-Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect,
pubmed-meshheading:9856983-Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9856983-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:9856983-Microfilament Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9856983-Microvilli,
pubmed-meshheading:9856983-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:9856983-Phosphothreonine,
pubmed-meshheading:9856983-Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:9856983-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9856983-Substrate Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:9856983-rho-Associated Kinases
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Phosphorylation of moesin by rho-associated kinase (Rho-kinase) plays a crucial role in the formation of microvilli-like structures.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Signal Transduction, Nara Institute of Science and Technology, 8916-5 Takayama, Ikoma 630-0101, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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