Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
19
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-3-2
pubmed:abstractText
Previous work has shown that small additions of a phosphate glass (CaO-P2O5) can significantly enhance the sinterability and strength of hydroxyapatite. However, there are no quantitative phase analyses available for these materials which would provide indicators of biocompatibility and resorbability. Similarly, there is little information available about the mechanical properties, especially with high glass additions. In this study, the effects of sintering hydroxyapatite with phosphate glass additions of 2.5, 5, 10, 25, and 50 wt.% are quantified. Each composition was sintered over a range of temperatures, and quantitative phase analysis was carried out using XRD. In addition, the microstructures were studied using RLOM and SEM, and mechanical properties (Vickers hardness, KIC, and MOR) measured. These results may be used to indicate which compositions and processing conditions may provide materials suitable for use in hard tissue replacement. Composites containing up to 10 wt.% glass additions formed dense HA/TCP composite materials possessing flexural strength and fracture toughness values up to 200% those of pure HA. The HA/TCP ratio was strongly dependent on the percentage glass addition. Higher glass additions resulted in composites containing beta-TCP together with large amounts of alpha- or beta-calcium pyrophosphate, and having similar mechanical strengths to pure HA.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0142-9612
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1735-43
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
A quantitative study of the sintering and mechanical properties of hydroxyapatite/phosphate glass composites.
pubmed:affiliation
Bioengineering Research Centre, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University College Dublin, Ireland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't