Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-1-12
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Diospyrin is a plant product that has significant inhibitory effect on the growth of Leishmania donovani promastigotes. This compound inhibits the catalytic activity of DNA topoisomerase I of the parasite. Like camptothecin, it induces topoisomerase I mediated DNA cleavage in vitro. Treatment of DNA with diospyrin before addition of topoisomerase I has no effect. Preincubation of topoisomerase I with diospyrin before the addition of DNA in the relaxation reaction increases this inhibition. Our results suggest that this bis-naphthoquinone compound exerts its inhibitory effect by binding with the enzyme and stabilizing the topoisomerase I-DNA "cleavable complex." Diospyrin is a specific inhibitor of the parasitic topoisomerase I. It does not inhibit type II topoisomerase of L. donovani and requires much higher concentrations to inhibit type I topoisomerase of calf thymus. The potent inhibitory effect of diospyrin on type I DNA topoisomerase from L. donovani can be exploited for rational drug design in human leishmaniasis.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antiprotozoal Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Topoisomerases, Type I,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Topoisomerases, Type II,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Naphthoquinones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Topoisomerase I Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/diospyrin
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Dec
|
pubmed:issn |
0026-895X
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
54
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
994-9
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9855627-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9855627-Antiprotozoal Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:9855627-DNA Damage,
pubmed-meshheading:9855627-DNA Topoisomerases, Type I,
pubmed-meshheading:9855627-DNA Topoisomerases, Type II,
pubmed-meshheading:9855627-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:9855627-Leishmania donovani,
pubmed-meshheading:9855627-Naphthoquinones,
pubmed-meshheading:9855627-Topoisomerase I Inhibitors
|
pubmed:year |
1998
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Diospyrin, a bisnaphthoquinone: a novel inhibitor of type I DNA topoisomerase of Leishmania donovani.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Molecular Parasitology Laboratory, Indian Institute of Chemical Biology, Calcutta 700 032, India.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|