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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-2-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effect of plumbagin, a naphthoquinone from the roots of the Indian medicinal plant Plumbago rosea, and Cobalt-60 gamma radiation was studied on Ehrlich ascites carcinoma in vivo, taking cytogenetic damage and cell cycle changes as experimental endpoints. Plumbagin (5 mg/kg body wt, P1) administered intraperitoneally produced a significant increase in the percentage of S-phase as well as G2-M cells with a corresponding decrease in the G1 phase at different post-treatment times. Radiation (7.5 Gy, RT) alone produced the classical G2 block at 1 hr, which persisted with a continuous increase throughout the post-treatment observation period. The combination treatment produced a similar effect as that of RT on G2-M cells, but its effect on the G1 phase was more pronounced than the latter. While P1 treatment produced a small increase in the percentage of labeled S-phase cells, combination treatment significantly reduced the labeled S-phase cells with a corresponding increase in the unlabeled fraction. Drug or radiation alone significantly increased micronuclei induction at various post-treatment times and the combination of the two further enhanced this effect additively. The mechanism of interaction of P1 with radiation in bringing about this effect is not clear.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0019-5189
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
36
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
891-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9854429-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9854429-Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic,
pubmed-meshheading:9854429-Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor,
pubmed-meshheading:9854429-Cell Cycle,
pubmed-meshheading:9854429-Cytogenetics,
pubmed-meshheading:9854429-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9854429-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9854429-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:9854429-Micronucleus Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:9854429-Naphthoquinones,
pubmed-meshheading:9854429-Radiation-Sensitizing Agents
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of plumbagin on the radiation induced cytogenetic and cell cycle changes in mouse Ehrlich ascites carcinoma in vivo.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Radiobiology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, India.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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