Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-2-1
pubmed:abstractText
The AE1 gene encodes band 3 Cl-/HCO3- exchangers that are expressed both in the erythrocyte and in the acid-secreting, type A intercalated cells of the kidney. Kidney AE1 contributes to urinary acidification by providing the major exit route for HCO3- across the basolateral membrane. Several AE1 mutations cosegregate with dominantly transmitted nonsyndromic renal tubular acidosis (dRTA). However, the modest degree of in vitro hypofunction exhibited by these dRTA-associated mutations fails to explain the disease phenotype in light of the normal urinary acidification associated with the complete loss-of-function exhibited by AE1 mutations linked to dominant spherocytosis. We report here novel AE1 mutations linked to a recessive syndrome of dRTA and hemolytic anemia in which red cell anion transport is normal. Both affected individuals were triply homozygous for two benign mutations M31T and K56E and for the loss-of-function mutation, G701D. AE1 G701D loss-of-function was accompanied by impaired trafficking to the Xenopus oocyte surface. Coexpression with AE1 G701D of the erythroid AE1 chaperonin, glycophorin A, rescued both AE1-mediated Cl- transport and AE1 surface expression in oocytes. The genetic and functional data both suggest that the homozygous AE1 G701D mutation causes recessively transmitted dRTA in this kindred with apparently normal erythroid anion transport.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9854053-1385395, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9854053-1419785, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9854053-1520883, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9854053-1538763, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9854053-1678289, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9854053-1722314, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9854053-1748686, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9854053-2300550, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9854053-2385736, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9854053-2526338, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9854053-2542243, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9854053-7506871, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9854053-8043873, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9854053-8238876, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9854053-8282779, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9854053-8606369, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9854053-8621763, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9854053-8730429, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9854053-8808627, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9854053-8943874, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9854053-9012689, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9854053-9312167, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9854053-9362338, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9854053-9497368, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9854053-9600966
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0021-9738
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
102
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2173-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9854053-Acidosis, Renal Tubular, pubmed-meshheading:9854053-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:9854053-Anion Exchange Protein 1, Erythrocyte, pubmed-meshheading:9854053-Antiporters, pubmed-meshheading:9854053-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:9854053-Chloride-Bicarbonate Antiporters, pubmed-meshheading:9854053-DNA Mutational Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:9854053-Erythrocytes, pubmed-meshheading:9854053-Female, pubmed-meshheading:9854053-Fluorescent Antibody Technique, pubmed-meshheading:9854053-Gene Expression, pubmed-meshheading:9854053-Genes, Recessive, pubmed-meshheading:9854053-Glycophorin, pubmed-meshheading:9854053-Hemoglobins, pubmed-meshheading:9854053-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:9854053-Infant, pubmed-meshheading:9854053-Kidney, pubmed-meshheading:9854053-Male, pubmed-meshheading:9854053-Membrane Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9854053-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:9854053-Oocytes, pubmed-meshheading:9854053-Pedigree, pubmed-meshheading:9854053-Phenotype, pubmed-meshheading:9854053-Xenopus
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Novel AE1 mutations in recessive distal renal tubular acidosis. Loss-of-function is rescued by glycophorin A.
pubmed:affiliation
Divisions of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10700 Thailand.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Case Reports, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't