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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
23
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-1-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
The development of a simple electrochemical immunoassay procedure for the field-based quantification of the herbicide 2,4-D in methanolic soil extracts is presented. The sensor utilizes a competitive immunoassay format incorporating an immobilized antigen complex at the surface of a disposable screen-printed working electrode element. The extent of glucose oxidase-labeled antibody binding to the antigen--electrode is determined amperometrically and is related to sample analyte concentration. The performance of the sensor is assessed in buffer, 30% methanol, and methanolic soil extracts. The device is capable of quantifying 2,4-D in all three matrixes at the low ppm level with coefficient of variation values of 6.2-33.6%. The causes of the variation observed in the sensor response in different soil matrixes are examined and improvements proposed. The sensor, tested in parallel with a commercial 2,4-D immunoassay test kit, yields comparable quantitative data and detection limits while exhibiting greater assay simplicity.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucose Oxidase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indicators and Reagents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methanol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Soil,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Soil Pollutants,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Solvents
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0003-2700
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
70
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
5047-53
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9852786-2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:9852786-Glucose Oxidase,
pubmed-meshheading:9852786-Immunoassay,
pubmed-meshheading:9852786-Indicators and Reagents,
pubmed-meshheading:9852786-Methanol,
pubmed-meshheading:9852786-Soil,
pubmed-meshheading:9852786-Soil Pollutants,
pubmed-meshheading:9852786-Solvents
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Immunosensor for 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid in aqueous/organic solvent soil extracts.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Cranfield Biotechnology Centre, Cranfield University, Bedfordshire, U.K.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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