Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-1-19
pubmed:abstractText
Curcumin is a well-known natural compound with antiinflammatory properties. Its antiproliferative effect and ability to modulate apoptotic response are considered essential in cancer therapy. The physicochemical properties of curcumin suggest membranous localization, which prompted an investigation of the mechanisms of membrane disturbances evoked by curcumin. We chose the erythrocyte as a convenient model for studying membrane effects of curcumin and showed its nonspecific, apoptosis-independent way of action. Curcumin was found to expand the cell membrane, inducing echinocytosis. Changes in cell shape were accompanied by transient exposure of phosphatidylserine. Membrane asymmetry was recovered by the action of aminophospholipid translocase, which remained active in the presence of curcumin. Lipids rearrangements and drug partitioning caused changes of lipid fluidity. Such nonspecific effects of curcumin on cellular membranes would produce artifacts of apoptosis measurement, since several methods are based on membrane changes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0014-4827
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 1998 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
245
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
303-12
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9851871-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:9851871-Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal, pubmed-meshheading:9851871-Antineoplastic Agents, pubmed-meshheading:9851871-Apoptosis, pubmed-meshheading:9851871-Blood Coagulation, pubmed-meshheading:9851871-Carrier Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9851871-Cell Size, pubmed-meshheading:9851871-Curcumin, pubmed-meshheading:9851871-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, pubmed-meshheading:9851871-Erythrocyte Membrane, pubmed-meshheading:9851871-Erythrocytes, pubmed-meshheading:9851871-Flow Cytometry, pubmed-meshheading:9851871-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:9851871-Lipid Metabolism, pubmed-meshheading:9851871-Membrane Fluidity, pubmed-meshheading:9851871-Membrane Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9851871-Osmotic Fragility, pubmed-meshheading:9851871-Phosphatidylserines, pubmed-meshheading:9851871-Phospholipid Transfer Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9851871-Temperature, pubmed-meshheading:9851871-Time Factors
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Apoptosis-independent alterations in membrane dynamics induced by curcumin.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular Biophysics, University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland. karla@biol.uni-lodz.pl
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't