Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-12-17
pubmed:abstractText
The cardiac effects of halofantrine were assessed in 42 children with acute symptomatic uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria by electrocardiographic (ECG) and clinical monitoring over a period of 14 d. The children were treated with oral halofantrine 8 mg/kg body weight every 6 h for 3 doses. There was significant prolongation of the P-R interval (compared with the pre-treatment value) only at 8 h after drug administration. However, first degree auriculoventricular (AV) block occurred in 2 children at 8 h or 8 and 48 h, and second degree AV block in another child at 48 h. There was significant prolongation of the Q-Tc interval at 8, 16, 24, 48 and 72 h after treatment; the proportions of children with Q-Tc interval > 0.44 s were also significantly higher at all these times except 72 h. Rhythm disturbance was rare. There was no significant ECG change at 168 or 336 h. Despite the ECG abnormalities, there was no clinical symptom. These findings indicate that, in children, the currently recommended dose of halofantrine for the treatment of falciparum malaria may produce serious cardiac side effects.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0035-9203
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
92
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
446-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Cardiac effects of halofantrine in children suffering from acute uncomplicated falciparum malaria.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, University of Ibadan, Nigeria. sysop@nga.healthnet.org
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't