Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-12-21
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Several studies have shown that activin A is secreted in substantial amounts into the systemic circulation. The changes that occur during menstrual cycle and pregnancy suggest a correlation with reproductive function. At present, however, no definitive evidence has confirmed this pattern throughout adult life; moreover, neither the origin nor the physiological implications of this circulating growth factor have been clearly defined. The aim of the present study was to evaluate whether circulating concentrations of activin A change in adult men and women according to age and sex, and to examine the possible correlation with serum concentrations of FSH. Total dimeric activin A was measured using a specific two-site enzyme immunoassay in serum specimens collected from a cohort of normal individuals enrolled in an epidemiological survey. A group of men (n = 106) and one of women (n=151) were subdivided into six age groups (20-30, 30-40, 40-50, 50-60, 60-70 and 70-90 years). In a small group of 8 men and 11 women, serum concentrations of activin A were evaluated twice, in specimens collected at an interval of 10 years. Serum FSH concentrations were also measured in all specimens. Serum concentrations of activin A were not significantly different in men and women and showed an age-related progressive increase between 20 and 50 years of age (P<0.01, those aged 40-50 compared with those aged 20-30 years). After the age of 50 years, activin A concentrations remained in the same range of values in women, whereas they increased significantly in men, reaching peak values between 70 and 90 years (P<0.01 compared with the group aged between 20 and 50 years). From the age of 50 years, activin A concentrations were significantly greater in men compared with those in women in the corresponding age groups (P<0.001). Activin A concentrations correlated with age in men, but not in women. No significant correlation between concentrations of activin A and FSH was found in either sex. Activin A concentrations in specimens collected 10 years apart showed an increase in seven of eight men, but not in women. Finally, no significant variations of activin A concentrations were observed when fertile and postmenopausal women were compared. The present data indicate that circulating concentrations of activin A vary according to age; furthermore, men older than 50 years have greater concentrations than women. These changes, which occur irrespectively of FSH concentrations, indicate that circulating activin A is not a hormone of the reproductive axis.
|
pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Nov
|
pubmed:issn |
0804-4643
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
139
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
487-92
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9849812-Activins,
pubmed-meshheading:9849812-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:9849812-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9849812-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:9849812-Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:9849812-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9849812-Follicle Stimulating Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:9849812-Growth Substances,
pubmed-meshheading:9849812-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9849812-Inhibins,
pubmed-meshheading:9849812-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9849812-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9849812-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:9849812-Sex Characteristics
|
pubmed:year |
1998
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Influence of age and sex on serum concentrations of total dimeric activin A.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Internal Medicine, Università di Modena, Italy.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial
|