Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-12-18
pubmed:abstractText
We compared the dose-response relationships of cisatracurium, mivacurium, atracurium, vecuronium and rocuronium and examined the interactions of cisatracurium with mivacurium, atracurium, vecuronium and rocuronium in humans by isobolographic and fractional analyses. We studied 180 adult patients during nitrous oxide-fentanyl-propofol anaesthesia. Neuromuscular block was monitored using mechanomyography to detect the twitch response of the ulnar nerve at the wrist. The dose-response curves were determined by probit analysis. The calculated ED50 values and their 95% confidence intervals were 40.9 (38.1-43.7), 49.8 (47.0-52.6), 187.2 (175.1-199.3), 36.6 (34.7-38.5) and 136.4 (129.2-143.6) micrograms.kg-1 for cisatracurium, mivacurium, atracurium, vecuronium and rocuronium, respectively. Corresponding ED95 values were 57.6 (53.5-61.7), 91.8 (88.1-95.5), 253.1 (238.9-267.3), 52.9 (49.1-56.7) and 288.7 (276.2-301.2) micrograms.kg-1, respectively. The interaction between cisatracurium and mivacurium, vecuronium or rocuronium was found to be synergistic, but the interaction between cisatracurium and atracurium was found to be additive. Synergy between cisatracurium and vecuronium or rocuronium was greater than between cisatracurium and mivacurium.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0003-2409
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
53
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
872-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-12-24
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Neuromuscular interaction between cisatracurium and mivacurium, atracurium, vecuronium or rocuronium administered in combination.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Anaesthesiology, Hanyang University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Randomized Controlled Trial