Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-12-31
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The IL-15 receptor alpha subunit (IL-15Ralpha) mediates high-affinity binding of IL-15, a pleiotropic cytokine implicated in the development of innate immune cells. We have generated IL-15Ralpha null (IL-15Ralpha-/-) mice to understand the role of IL-15Ralpha in immune development and function. IL-15Ralpha-/- mice are markedly lymphopenic despite grossly normal T and B lymphocyte development. This lymphopenia is due to decreased proliferation and decreased homing of IL-15Ralpha-/- lymphocytes to peripheral lymph nodes. These mice are also deficient in natural killer cells, natural killer T cells, CD8+ T lymphocytes, and TCRgammadelta intraepithelial lymphocytes. In addition, memory phenotype CD8+ T cells are selectively reduced in number. Thus, IL-15Ralpha has pleiotropic roles in immune development and function, including the positive maintenance of lymphocyte homeostasis.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Nov
|
pubmed:issn |
1074-7613
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
9
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
669-76
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9846488-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9846488-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:9846488-CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:9846488-Cell Movement,
pubmed-meshheading:9846488-Homeostasis,
pubmed-meshheading:9846488-Killer Cells, Natural,
pubmed-meshheading:9846488-Lymph Nodes,
pubmed-meshheading:9846488-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:9846488-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:9846488-Receptors, Interleukin-15,
pubmed-meshheading:9846488-Receptors, Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:9846488-T-Lymphocytes
|
pubmed:year |
1998
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
IL-15 receptor maintains lymphoid homeostasis by supporting lymphocyte homing and proliferation.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, The University of Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|