Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-12-21
pubmed:abstractText
Replacing the essential Cys-149 by a selenocysteine into the active site of phosphorylating glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) from Bacillus stearothermophilus leads to a selenoGAPDH that mimics a selenoperoxidase activity. Saturation kinetics were observed with cumenyl and tert-butyl hydroperoxides, with a better catalytic efficiency for the aromatic compound. The enzymatic mechanism fits a sequential model where the formation of a ternary complex between the holoselenoenzyme, the 3-carboxy 4-nitrobenzenethiol used as the reductant and the hydroperoxide precedes product release. The fact that the selenoGAPDH is NAD-saturated supports a binding of hydroperoxide and reductant in the substrate binding site. The catalytic efficiency is similar to selenosubtilisins but remains low compared to selenoglutathione peroxidase. This is discussed in relation to what is known from the X-ray crystal structures of selenoglutathione peroxidase and GAPDHs.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0014-5793
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
20
pubmed:volume
439
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
241-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Substituting selenocysteine for active site cysteine 149 of phosphorylating glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase reveals a peroxidase activity.
pubmed:affiliation
Maturation des ARN et Enzymologie Moléculaire, UMR 7567 CNRS-UHP, Faculté des Sciences, Vandoeuvre-Les-Nancy, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't