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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6 Pt 2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-2-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
FK-506 increases the cytosolic Ca2+ concentration transient in rat ventricular myocytes by prolonging the action potential through inhibition of the K+ currents Ito and IK [J. Physiol. (Lond.) 501: 509-516, 1997]. Physiological and biochemical techniques were used in parallel to examine the electrophysiological mechanisms and the role of calcineurin inhibition in these effects. FK-506 prolonged the recovery of Ito from inactivation. Thus Ito inhibition was frequency dependent, with no decrease at 0.2 Hz (recorded at +50 mV from -70 mV) but a 40% decrease at 2.0 Hz. In contrast, inhibition of IK ( approximately 60%) was time and voltage independent. At 25 microM, FK-506 (by 65%) and cyclosporin A (by 57%) inhibited calcineurin activity in myocyte extracts. However, only FK-506 increased the cytosolic Ca2+ concentration transient in field-stimulated myocytes. Furthermore, FK-506 was still active on K+ currents when cells were dialyzed with 10 mM EGTA. These results demonstrate that calcineurin inhibition is not responsible for the functional effects of FK-506 in heart and suggest that IK and Ito are modulated by FK-506-binding proteins or directly by FK-506.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcineurin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclosporine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunosuppressive Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tacrolimus
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
275
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
H2041-52
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9843803-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9843803-Calcineurin,
pubmed-meshheading:9843803-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:9843803-Cell Separation,
pubmed-meshheading:9843803-Cyclosporine,
pubmed-meshheading:9843803-Electric Conductivity,
pubmed-meshheading:9843803-Heart,
pubmed-meshheading:9843803-Heart Ventricles,
pubmed-meshheading:9843803-Homeostasis,
pubmed-meshheading:9843803-Immunosuppressive Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:9843803-Intracellular Membranes,
pubmed-meshheading:9843803-Myocardium,
pubmed-meshheading:9843803-Osmolar Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:9843803-Potassium,
pubmed-meshheading:9843803-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9843803-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:9843803-Tacrolimus
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Independent inhibition of calcineurin and K+ currents by the immunosuppressant FK-506 in rat ventricle.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Medicine, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland 21201, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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