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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1976-12-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
A retrospective survey has been carried out of 6442 births during 1973-1974 in Cardiff. Lumbar epidural block had been administered to the mothers of 13-7% (885) of the births, the principle indication being relief of pain. In the management of the mother special emphasis was laid upon avoiding aorto-caval compression. The perinatal mortality associated with epidural block (14-8 per 1000) was not significantly different from that after other forms of analgesia (19-2 per 1000). There were less first week deaths in babies weighing less than 2-5 kg after epidural block (0 of 45) than in those who had other methods of pain relief (41 of 414) (P = 0-023). The choice of maternal medication did not influence the perinatal mortality rate of the immature baby, but there is a positive but non-significant, trend in favour of epidural block in the premature baby. This improvement in mortality could simply be related to the increased use of forceps delivery associated with epidural block. A controlled trial of epidural block is therefore indicated in the management of the premature fetus. In babies over 2-5 kg, or, those who were immature, epidural block was not associated with a reduction or increase in perinatal mortality.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0003-2409
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
31
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1054-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:984357-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:984357-Anesthesia, Epidural,
pubmed-meshheading:984357-Anesthesia, Obstetrical,
pubmed-meshheading:984357-Birth Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:984357-Delivery, Obstetric,
pubmed-meshheading:984357-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:984357-Fetal Death,
pubmed-meshheading:984357-Great Britain,
pubmed-meshheading:984357-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:984357-Infant, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:984357-Infant, Premature,
pubmed-meshheading:984357-Infant Mortality,
pubmed-meshheading:984357-Obstetrical Forceps,
pubmed-meshheading:984357-Pregnancy
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pubmed:year |
1976
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Perinatal mortality after epidural analgesia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Case Reports
|