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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-2-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
We report on a case of cloverleaf skull deformity in a patient with hypochondroplasia, a disorder which has not been previously associated with this anomaly. Hypochondroplasia is a bone dysplasia caused by mutations in the fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3) gene. Cloverleaf skull is a trilobar skull deformity which is etiologically and genetically heterogeneous and occurs in association with a number of disorders which result from mutations in the fibroblast growth factor receptor genes. Our patient demonstrated one of the common FGFR3 mutations identified in hypochondroplasia, a C-to-A change at nucleotide 1620 (C1620A) in the tyrosine kinase domain. The occurrence of a cloverleaf skull deformity appears to represent an example of variable expressivity in hypochondroplasia and suggests that additional factors other than a specific mutation can modify the phenotype in this disorder. In addition, identification of another FGFR mutation associated with cloverleaf skull further illustrates the genetic heterogeneity of this anomaly.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/FGFR3 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein-Tyrosine Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor, Fibroblast Growth...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Fibroblast Growth Factor
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0009-9163
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
54
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
417-20
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9842995-Acrocephalosyndactylia,
pubmed-meshheading:9842995-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:9842995-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9842995-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9842995-Osteochondrodysplasias,
pubmed-meshheading:9842995-Point Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:9842995-Protein-Tyrosine Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:9842995-Receptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 3,
pubmed-meshheading:9842995-Receptors, Fibroblast Growth Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:9842995-Skull
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Molecularly proven hypochondroplasia with cloverleaf skull deformity: a novel association.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Child Evaluation Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Louisville, KY 40202, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Case Reports
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