Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-2-5
pubmed:abstractText
We report on a case of cloverleaf skull deformity in a patient with hypochondroplasia, a disorder which has not been previously associated with this anomaly. Hypochondroplasia is a bone dysplasia caused by mutations in the fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3) gene. Cloverleaf skull is a trilobar skull deformity which is etiologically and genetically heterogeneous and occurs in association with a number of disorders which result from mutations in the fibroblast growth factor receptor genes. Our patient demonstrated one of the common FGFR3 mutations identified in hypochondroplasia, a C-to-A change at nucleotide 1620 (C1620A) in the tyrosine kinase domain. The occurrence of a cloverleaf skull deformity appears to represent an example of variable expressivity in hypochondroplasia and suggests that additional factors other than a specific mutation can modify the phenotype in this disorder. In addition, identification of another FGFR mutation associated with cloverleaf skull further illustrates the genetic heterogeneity of this anomaly.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0009-9163
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
54
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
417-20
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Molecularly proven hypochondroplasia with cloverleaf skull deformity: a novel association.
pubmed:affiliation
Child Evaluation Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Louisville, KY 40202, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports