Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-1-29
pubmed:abstractText
The urodynamic effects of an experimental, partial infravesical outlet obstruction in rats were studied and compared with the effects in sham-operated controls, and in animals that had undergone 24 h of total outlet obstruction. The animals were studied up to 42 days after surgery. Bladder weight increased with time in the partially obstructed group to reach a final value of 6 times that of the control. In water loading experiments micturition volume was unaffected by sham operation. In the partially obstructed bladders it decreased initially but normalized with time. In the group that had undergone 24 h of total obstruction micturition volume also decreased initially but then became significantly higher than in the controls. In cystometry experiments the partially obstructed bladders developed a considerable residual urine and increased threshold and micturition pressures. Detrusor instability was present already after 10 days. Also in the cystometry experiments the bladders that had been totally obstructed for 24 h had increased micturition volumes. Residual volume was only slightly affected by atropine in the control and partially obstructed bladders but increased 7-fold in rats in which the bladder had been totally obstructed for 24 h 42 days previously. We conclude that there is a close relationship between bladder weight, residual volume and micturition pressure in the partially obstructed bladder, and that 24 h of total obstruction results in disturbances of bladder function that might be related to denervation phenomena previously reported by others.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0300-5623
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
26
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
325-30
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Cystometrical evaluation of acute and chronic overdistension in the rat urinary bladder.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Urology, Lund University Hospital, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't