Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-1-22
pubmed:abstractText
The effect of a single dose of X-irradiation (either 2.5, 5, 7.5, 10 or 15 Gy) to the head and neck region on parotid and submandibular gland function in rats was evaluated for up to 1 year. No animal receiving 15 Gy survived the entire study. Animals receiving > or = 7.5 Gy showed significantly less increase in body weight over time. Average wet weights of both gland types were reduced with as little as 2.5 Gy. Pilocarpine-stimulated parotid salivary flow was diminished significantly at 12 months for each radiation-dose group. Significant salivary flow reductions from submandibular glands were seen at > or = 7.5 Gy at this same time-point. These results show that a single radiation exposure of as low as 2.5 Gy to the head and neck region of rats can cause significant long-term alterations in salivary gland function.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
D
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0003-9969
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
43
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
297-303
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Long-term salivary effects of single-dose head and neck irradiation in the rat.
pubmed:affiliation
Gene Therapy and Therapeutics Branch, National Institute of Dental Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892-1190, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article