Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-3-9
pubmed:abstractText
ALG-2 is a 22 kDa EF-hand type Ca2+-binding protein associated with lymphocyte apoptosis. Comparison of the primary structure of ALG-2 with those of EF-hand type proteins revealed that it belongs to the penta-EF-hand (PEF) protein family including the small subunit of calpain. We established a convenient method for the purification of the recombinant mouse ALG-2 expressed in Escherichia coli. The recombinant protein was first pelleted from a lysate in the absence of a Ca2+-chelator, and then extracted with buffer containing EDTA/EGTA followed by purification by conventional column chromatographies. Estimation of the molecular mass by gel filtration suggested that the recombinant ALG-2 occurred as a monomeric form. Ca2+-dependent precipitation was blocked by inclusion of non-ionic detergent Triton X-100, suggesting hydrophobic self-aggregation at high concentrations of the protein. The N-terminal deletion mutant lacking the hydrophobic non-PEF region was found to be more soluble than the wild type in the presence of Ca2+. Analysis using a fluorescent hydrophobicity probe indicated that ALG-2 exposed a hydrophobic surface in a Ca2+-concentration dependent manner, the half-maximal effect occurring at approximately 6 microM. Mg2+ was not effective for the conformational change. On Western blotting, ALG-2 was detected in particulate fractions from cultured mammalian cells, suggesting the association of the protein with macromolecules in the cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0021-924X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
124
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1170-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Calcium-induced exposure of a hydrophobic surface of mouse ALG-2, which is a member of the penta-EF-hand protein family.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Applied Molecular Biosciences, Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya, 464-8601, Japan. mmaki@agr.nagoya-u.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't