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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-1-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Exposure of the human leukemic cell line (HL-60) to 1 microM retinoic acid (RA) induces in vitro granulopoiesis, including the development of lobulated nuclei. Ultrastructural studies, presented here, demonstrate the formation of extensive quantities of nuclear envelope-limited chromatin sheets (ELCS), in addition to nuclear lobulation, following treatment with RA. ELCS contain DNA, as shown by the Feulgen-like electron microscope stain osmium ammine-B. Lamin B was demonstrated in ELCS by immunoelectron microscopy with colloidal gold-labeled antibody. Formation of ELCS occurred in Bcl2-overexpressing HL-60 cell sublines with suppressed apoptotic cell death, indicating separable mechanisms for ELCS formation and apoptosis. Immunofluorescent and immunoblotting procedures demonstrated modulations in the amounts and distribution of nuclear envelope-associated components. Total amounts of lamins A/C and cytoplasmic vimentin were reduced by RA treatment. The amounts of lamin B, lamin B receptor (LBR), and lamina-associated polypeptide 2 (LAP2) did not exhibit significant quantitative changes, but acquired heterogeneous staining patterns on the nuclear envelope. RA induced the appearance of low-molecular-weight LBR-related proteins. This study demonstrated the parallel induction of lobulated nuclei and of ELCS and the modulation of nuclear envelope components following exposure of HL-60 to retinoic acid.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0014-4827
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 1998 Academic Press.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
25
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pubmed:volume |
245
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
91-104
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9828104-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:9828104-Chromatin,
pubmed-meshheading:9828104-HL-60 Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:9828104-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9828104-Immunoblotting,
pubmed-meshheading:9828104-Mitogens,
pubmed-meshheading:9828104-Nuclear Envelope,
pubmed-meshheading:9828104-Nuclear Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9828104-Tretinoin
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Retinoic acid induction of nuclear envelope-limited chromatin sheets in HL-60.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Foundation for Blood Research, 69 US Route One, Scarborough, Maine, 04070-0190, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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