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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-2-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
Between 1976 and 1992, 869 patients <19 years of age underwent BMT at the University of Minnesota for a variety of malignant and non-malignant disorders. One hundred and ninety-six required mechanical ventilation (MV) at some time from the start of pre-BMT cyto reduction through the first year following BMT. Reasons for MV included respiratory compromise, upper airway management and non-pulmonary indications for respiratory support. In multivariate models, underlying diagnosis, receipt of HLA-mismatched marrow and the presence of acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD) were independent predictors of the need for MV. Indication for MV, underlying diagnosis, and presence of aGVHD were independent predictors of successful extubation. Overall survival at 2 years was 14% among MV patients and 52% among non-MV patients. While the need for MV during BMT reduces the overall likelihood of survival, 40% of children who required MV were successfully extubated; 35% of these extubated patients were long-term survivors. This outcome is better than that reported for adult BMT patients requiring respiratory support, who show survival of <5% at 6 months following BMT. Our data suggest extrapolation of outcome data from adult to pediatric patients is not appropriate and aggressive care of pediatric patients requiring respiratory support is not futile.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0268-3369
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
22
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
787-94
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9827977-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:9827977-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:9827977-Bone Marrow Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:9827977-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:9827977-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9827977-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9827977-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9827977-Multivariate Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:9827977-Respiration, Artificial,
pubmed-meshheading:9827977-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:9827977-Survival Analysis
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Outcomes following mechanical ventilation in children undergoing bone marrow transplantation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pediatrics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee 53226, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|