Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-2-10
pubmed:abstractText
Between 1976 and 1992, 869 patients <19 years of age underwent BMT at the University of Minnesota for a variety of malignant and non-malignant disorders. One hundred and ninety-six required mechanical ventilation (MV) at some time from the start of pre-BMT cyto reduction through the first year following BMT. Reasons for MV included respiratory compromise, upper airway management and non-pulmonary indications for respiratory support. In multivariate models, underlying diagnosis, receipt of HLA-mismatched marrow and the presence of acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD) were independent predictors of the need for MV. Indication for MV, underlying diagnosis, and presence of aGVHD were independent predictors of successful extubation. Overall survival at 2 years was 14% among MV patients and 52% among non-MV patients. While the need for MV during BMT reduces the overall likelihood of survival, 40% of children who required MV were successfully extubated; 35% of these extubated patients were long-term survivors. This outcome is better than that reported for adult BMT patients requiring respiratory support, who show survival of <5% at 6 months following BMT. Our data suggest extrapolation of outcome data from adult to pediatric patients is not appropriate and aggressive care of pediatric patients requiring respiratory support is not futile.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0268-3369
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
22
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
787-94
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Outcomes following mechanical ventilation in children undergoing bone marrow transplantation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee 53226, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't