Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
23
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-2-3
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Bacterial DNA polymerase III (family C DNA polymerase), the principal chromosomal replicative enzyme, is known to occur in at least three distinct forms which have provisionally been classified as class I ( Escherichia coli DNA pol C-type), class II ( Bacillus subtilis DNA pol C-type) and class III (cyanobacteria DNA pol C-type). We have identified two family C DNA polymerase sequences in the hyperthermophilic bacterium Thermotoga maritima. One DNA polymerase consisting of 842 amino acid residues and having a molecular weight of 97 213 belongs to class I. The other one, consisting of 1367 amino acid residues and having a molecular weight of 155 361, is a member of class II. Comparative sequence analyses suggest that the class II DNA polymerase is the principal DNA replicative enzyme of the microbe and that the class I DNA polymerase may be functionally inactive. A phylogenetic analysis using the class II enzyme indicates that T.maritima is closely related to the low G+C Gram-positive bacteria, in particular to Clostridium acetobutylicum, and mycoplasmas. These results are in conflict with 16S rRNA-based phylogenies, which placed T.maritima as one of the deepest branches of the bacterial tree.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0305-1048
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
26
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
5300-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-20
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
The hyperthermophilic bacterium Thermotoga maritima has two different classes of family C DNA polymerases: evolutionary implications.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Medicine, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85724, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.