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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-12-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
Men have more germ-line cell divisions than women. Does this lead to a higher mutation rate in males? Most estimates of the proportion of mutations originating in men come either from direct observation of disease-inducing mutations or from analysis of the relative rate of evolution of sex-linked and autosomal genes in primates. The latter mode of analysis has also been applied to other mammals, birds and files. For unknown reasons, this method produces contradictory results. A majority of estimates using the best direct methods in humans indicate a male bias for point mutations, but the variance in estimates is high. It is unclear how the evolutionary and direct data correspond and a consensus as to the extent of any male bias is not presently possible. While the number of germ-line cell divisions might contribute to differences, this by no means accounts for all of the data.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0168-9525
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
14
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
446-52
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2005-11-16
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9825672-Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:9825672-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9825672-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:9825672-DNA Methylation,
pubmed-meshheading:9825672-Evolution, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:9825672-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9825672-Genes, Dominant,
pubmed-meshheading:9825672-Germ Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:9825672-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9825672-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9825672-Models, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:9825672-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:9825672-Sex Factors
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Sex biases in the mutation rate.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Bath, UK. l.d.burst@bath.ac.uk
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review
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