Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-1-19
pubmed:abstractText
Pancreatic duct epithelial cells (PDECs) mediate the pancreatic secretion of fluid and electrolytes. Membrane K+ channels on these cells regulate intracellular K+ concentration; in combination with the Na+/H+ antiport and Na+,K+ adenosine triphosphatase (ATPase), they may also mediate serosal H+ secretion, balancing luminal HCO3- secretion. We describe the K+ conductances on well-differentiated and functional nontransformed cultured dog PDECs. Through 86Rb+ efflux studies, we demonstrated Ca(2+)-activated K+ channels that were stimulated by A23187, thapsigargin, and 1-ethyl-2-benzimidazolinone, but not forskolin. These conductances also were localized on the basolateral membrane because 86Rb+ efflux was directed toward the serosal compartment. Of the K+ channel blockers, BaCl2, charybdotoxin, clotrimazole, and quinidine, but not 4-aminopyridine, apamin, tetraethylammonium, or iberiotoxin, inhibited 86Rb+ efflux. This efflux was not inhibited by amiloride, ouabain, and bumetanide, inhibitors of the Na+/H+ antiport, the Na+,K(+)-ATPase pump, and the Na+,K+,2Cl- cotransporter, respectively. When apically permeabilized PDEC monolayers were mounted in Ussing chambers with a luminal-to-serosal K+ gradient, A23187 and 1-ethyl-2-benzimidazolinone stimulated a charybdotoxin-sensitive short-circuit current (Isc) increase. Characterization of K+ channels on these cultured PDECs, along with previous identification of Cl- channels (1), further supports the importance of these cells as models for pancreatic duct secretion.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0885-3177
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
17
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
348-58
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Calcium-activated potassium conductances on cultured nontransformed dog pancreatic duct epithelial cells.
pubmed:affiliation
University of Washington, Seattle, USA. t1nguyen@u.washington.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't