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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-12-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
To evaluate tumor immunotherapies, we used transgenic mice that harbor a progressive liver tumor associated with the expression of the SV40 large tumor T oncoprotein (SV40-T). To induce "self" tumor Ag-specific CD8+ T cells, mice were injected with an immunodominant SV40-T CTL epitope mixed with a heterologous helper peptide. Despite repeated injections, this vaccine failed to raise a tumor-specific CD8+ T cell response that was efficient enough to counteract tumors. Although coimmunization with SV40-T CTL epitope and heterologous helper peptide efficiently recruited the respective Th cells, only low-avidity SV40-T-specific CD8+ T cells were activated. Furthermore, major alterations in SV40-T-specific B and Th cell responses were characterized. In contrast, transfers of higher-avidity CTLs specific for the same SV40-T epitope were effective in counteracting tumors. These results suggest that passive therapies targeted to self tumor Ag may be more suitable than active immunization in the treatment of spontaneous tumors.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
161
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
5133-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9820481-Adoptive Transfer,
pubmed-meshheading:9820481-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9820481-Antigens, Polyomavirus Transforming,
pubmed-meshheading:9820481-Antithrombin III,
pubmed-meshheading:9820481-CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:9820481-Carcinoma, Hepatocellular,
pubmed-meshheading:9820481-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:9820481-Disease Progression,
pubmed-meshheading:9820481-Immune Tolerance,
pubmed-meshheading:9820481-Liver Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:9820481-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9820481-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:9820481-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:9820481-Mice, Inbred DBA,
pubmed-meshheading:9820481-Mice, Transgenic,
pubmed-meshheading:9820481-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:9820481-Vaccination
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Passive but not active CD8+ T cell-based immunotherapy interferes with liver tumor progression in a transgenic mouse model.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratoire des Pathologies Infectieuses et Tumorales, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U445, Paris, France. romieu@cochin.inserm.fr
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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