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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-12-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Overproduction of interleukin-10 (IL-10) may play an important role in the development of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) or lupus nephritis. There is also a polymorphic dinucleotide repeat in the human IL-10 promoter region (IL-10PR). Our aim was to study whether or not the IL-10PR alleles contributed to the susceptibility to SLE or lupus nephritis. One hundred SLE patients and 103 healthy controls were studied for IL-10PR by PCR and electrophoretic analysis. The distribution of IL-10PR alleles, genotypes and the sum of both alleles (SBA) from different groups or subgroups were analyzed. SLE patients showed no difference in the distribution of IL-10PR alleles, genotypes and SBA, as compared to healthy controls. Lupus nephritis patients (N = 49) also showed no difference in IL-10PR alleles, genotypes and SBA, as compared to SLE patients without nephritis (N = 51). Of 49 lupus nephritis patients, ten developed end-stage renal disease (ESRD) and four of them were found to suffer from rapid progressive renal failure (RPRF). Patients with RPRF presented much smaller SBA than other ESRD patients (p = 0.005). Lupus nephritis patients carrying small SBA (< 18) suffered from a higher prevalence of RPRF than lupus nephritis patients without small SBA (50% V.S. 0%, p < 0.001, relative risk 82). Our data provide the first evidence of a strong association between IL-10PR and severe progression of lupus nephritis in human patients. In the future, a prospective genetic analysis of IL-10PR for patients with lupus nephritis is recommended. It might be helpful for physicians to identify the lupus nephritis subgroup with a high risk of developing RPRF early, because this might lead to a better therapy and prognosis for these patients.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
1607-551X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
14
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
599-606
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9819501-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:9819501-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9819501-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9819501-Genotype,
pubmed-meshheading:9819501-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9819501-Interleukin-10,
pubmed-meshheading:9819501-Kidney Failure, Chronic,
pubmed-meshheading:9819501-Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic,
pubmed-meshheading:9819501-Lupus Nephritis,
pubmed-meshheading:9819501-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9819501-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9819501-Promoter Regions, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Genetic analysis of interleukin-10 promoter region in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus in Taiwan.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Internal Medicine, Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Republic of China.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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