Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-1-26
pubmed:abstractText
Studies of migrants can generate hypotheses on the aetiology of cancer. Such studies are most informative when cancer incidence data are available both in the source and host country. We compared the incidence rate ratio of cancers (stomach, lung, female breast, colorectal and prostate) in Scandinavian immigrants to the US to US-born whites, using data from the SEER registry, 1973-89. Odds ratios (OR) for cancer sites in relation to birthplace were estimated using logistic regression. We also compared rate ratios (RR) for Scandinavian and US residents, using Poisson regression. Compared with US whites, most Scandinavian migrant groups had elevated OR for stomach cancer (1.58 to 3.92), and lower OR for lung cancer (0.38 to 0.88). Similarly, compared with US whites, residents of most Scandinavian countries had elevated RR for stomach cancer (1.47 to 3.33) and lower RR for lung cancer (0.27 to 0.97). Therefore, risk factors for lung and stomach cancers, such as smoking habits and Helicobacter pylori infection, respectively, may have been retained upon migration. Risks for breast, colorectal and prostate cancer among immigrants approached risks in the US (contrasting Scandinavian risks) suggesting assimilation of environmental and/or lifestyle factors.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0959-8278
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
7
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
117-25
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9818773-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:9818773-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:9818773-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:9818773-Child, pubmed-meshheading:9818773-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:9818773-Emigration and Immigration, pubmed-meshheading:9818773-European Continental Ancestry Group, pubmed-meshheading:9818773-Female, pubmed-meshheading:9818773-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:9818773-Incidence, pubmed-meshheading:9818773-Infant, pubmed-meshheading:9818773-Infant, Newborn, pubmed-meshheading:9818773-Life Style, pubmed-meshheading:9818773-Male, pubmed-meshheading:9818773-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:9818773-Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:9818773-Risk Factors, pubmed-meshheading:9818773-SEER Program, pubmed-meshheading:9818773-Scandinavia, pubmed-meshheading:9818773-United States
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Cancer risk among Scandinavian immigrants in the US and Scandinavian residents compared with US whites, 1973-89.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medical Epidemiology, Karolinska Institution, Stockholm, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article