Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5 Pt 2
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-12-10
pubmed:abstractText
We recently found that contractility (Emax) of an individual irregularly arrhythmic beat in electrically induced atrial fibrillation (AF) is reasonably predictable from the ratio of the preceding beat interval (RR1) to the beat interval immediately preceding RR1 (RR2) in the canine left ventricle. Moreover, the monotonically increasing relation between Emax and the RR1-to-RR2 ratio (RR1/RR2) passed through or by the mean arrhythmic beat Emax as well as the regular beat Emax at RR1/RR2 = 1. We hypothesized that this Emax-RR1/RR2 relation during irregular arrhythmia could be attributed to the basic characteristics of the mechanical restitution and potentiation. To test this, we adopted a known comprehensive equation describing the force restitution and potentiation as a function of two preceding beat intervals and simulated contractilities of irregular arrhythmic beats with randomized beat intervals on a computer. The simulated Emax-RR1/RR2 relation reasonably resembled the one that we recently observed experimentally, supporting our hypothesis. We therefore conclude that the primary mechanism underlying the varying contractilities of irregular beats in AF is mechanical restitution and potentiation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0002-9513
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
275
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
H1513-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Ventricular contractility in atrial fibrillation is predictable by mechanical restitution and potentiation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology II, Okayama University Medical School, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't