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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-1-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have developed a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) technique based on a multiple gradient-echo sequence designed to probe perfusion and oxygenation simultaneously within skeletal muscle. Processing of the images acquired at successive echo times (TEs) generates two functional maps: one of the signal intensity (SI) extrapolated to zero echo time, which is sensitive to perfusion; and a second one of R2*, which reflects oxygenation. An advantage of the processing procedure lies in the selection of tissue of interest through the profile of T2* decay, leading to automatic rejection of pixels containing small vessels. This allows a more specific assessment of tissue perfusion and oxygenation. This technique was demonstrated successfully during post-ischemic reactive hyperemia in human calf. A perfusion peak of 123 mL x 100 g(-)1 x min(-1) was measured immediately after ischemia, whereas R2* value showed an 11.5% decrease at the same time, essentially reflecting blood oxygenation changes. Differences in the time courses of reperfusion and re-oxygenation were observed, oxygenation presenting a slower recovery. The mechanisms responsible for such a differential dynamic response are discussed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
|
pubmed:issn |
0730-725X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
16
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
721-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9811138-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:9811138-Echo-Planar Imaging,
pubmed-meshheading:9811138-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9811138-Hyperemia,
pubmed-meshheading:9811138-Ischemia,
pubmed-meshheading:9811138-Microcirculation,
pubmed-meshheading:9811138-Muscle, Skeletal,
pubmed-meshheading:9811138-Oxygen,
pubmed-meshheading:9811138-Oxygen Consumption,
pubmed-meshheading:9811138-Plethysmography
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Simultaneous measurement of perfusion and oxygenation changes using a multiple gradient-echo sequence: application to human muscle study.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Service Hospitalier Frédéric Joliot, CEA, Orsay, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|