Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-1-8
pubmed:abstractText
We have developed a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) technique based on a multiple gradient-echo sequence designed to probe perfusion and oxygenation simultaneously within skeletal muscle. Processing of the images acquired at successive echo times (TEs) generates two functional maps: one of the signal intensity (SI) extrapolated to zero echo time, which is sensitive to perfusion; and a second one of R2*, which reflects oxygenation. An advantage of the processing procedure lies in the selection of tissue of interest through the profile of T2* decay, leading to automatic rejection of pixels containing small vessels. This allows a more specific assessment of tissue perfusion and oxygenation. This technique was demonstrated successfully during post-ischemic reactive hyperemia in human calf. A perfusion peak of 123 mL x 100 g(-)1 x min(-1) was measured immediately after ischemia, whereas R2* value showed an 11.5% decrease at the same time, essentially reflecting blood oxygenation changes. Differences in the time courses of reperfusion and re-oxygenation were observed, oxygenation presenting a slower recovery. The mechanisms responsible for such a differential dynamic response are discussed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0730-725X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
721-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Simultaneous measurement of perfusion and oxygenation changes using a multiple gradient-echo sequence: application to human muscle study.
pubmed:affiliation
Service Hospitalier Frédéric Joliot, CEA, Orsay, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't