Linked Life Data

9809818

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/9809818

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-12-30
pubmed:abstractText
Nausea and vomiting following antineoplastic therapy in patients receiving chemotherapy remains a problem. To prevent nausea and vomiting due to antineoplastic therapy, many types of drugs have been used. Ondansetron and the combination metoclopramide-diphenhydramine have been widely used in children. In this prospective randomized study these drugs were compared both for their efficacy and side-effects in children treated with antineoplastic chemotherapy (with and without cisplatin) the number of chemotherapy courses being equal in both groups. Ondansetron gave complete anti-emetic cover in five of nine courses in patients treated with cisplatin. Metoclopramide-diphenhydramine gave complete anti-emetic cover in one out of nine courses, and 17 out of 23 courses in patients treated without cisplatin. Metoclopramide-diphenhydramine produced side effects in nine courses whereas ondansetron produced side-effects in three courses. CONCLUSION: Ondansetron appeared to be superior to metoclopramide-diphenhydramine in the control of emesis induced by chemotherapy regimens containing cisplatin. The results of the present prospective randomized study indicate that ondansetron is a useful anti-emetic in the treatment of chemotherapy-induced emesis.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0340-6199
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
157
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
806-10
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Comparison of the efficacy and side-effects of ondansetron and metoclopramide-diphenhydramine administered to control nausea and vomiting in children treated with antineoplastic chemotherapy: a prospective randomized study.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Paediatric Oncology, Gülhane Military Medical Academy and Medical School, Ankara, Turkey. vedatnur@superonline.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Randomized Controlled Trial