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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-12-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
This study examines the influence of IL-7 on post-thymic CD4+ T cells using cord blood as a model system. Survival of naive cord blood T cells in the presence of IL-7 alone was significantly prolonged by up-regulating bcl-2, thereby preventing apoptosis while maintaining maximal cell viability. Cultures without IL-7 showed high rates of apoptosis resulting in 50% cell death by day 5 of culture. Upon phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate + ionomycin stimulation, accumulation of cytoplasmic IL-2 was similar to that observed in freshly isolated cells, but no IL-4- or IFN-gamma-positive cells were detected. IL-7 maintained the naive T cells in a quiescent state expressing the CD45RA antigen. A significant finding was the loss of CD38 antigen expression on the naive cord blood T cells to levels similar to that observed on adult naive T cells. In contrast to the reduced proliferative response of fresh cord blood T cells to anti-CD2 + CD28 stimulation, the proliferative response of IL-7-treated cells was similar to that of adult naive T cells. This study shows that as well as maintaining the naive T cell pool by enhancing cell survival and up-regulating bcl-2 expression, IL-7 also functions as a maturation factor for post-thymic naive T cells.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ADP-ribosyl Cyclase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD38,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Differentiation,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CD38 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-7,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Glycoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NAD Nucleosidase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2980
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
28
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3057-65
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2005-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9808174-ADP-ribosyl Cyclase,
pubmed-meshheading:9808174-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:9808174-Antigens, CD,
pubmed-meshheading:9808174-Antigens, CD38,
pubmed-meshheading:9808174-Antigens, Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:9808174-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:9808174-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:9808174-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:9808174-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:9808174-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:9808174-Down-Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:9808174-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9808174-Interleukin-7,
pubmed-meshheading:9808174-Membrane Glycoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9808174-NAD+ Nucleosidase,
pubmed-meshheading:9808174-Thymus Gland
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
IL-7 promotes the survival and maturation but not differentiation of human post-thymic CD4+ T cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Children's Research Centre, Our Lady's Hospital for Sick Children, Crumlin, Dublin, Ireland. jaythoon@crumlin.ucd.ie
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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