Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-12-16
pubmed:abstractText
Reactive oxygen species that are generated in the ischemic heart upon reperfusion, play a significant role in the pathogenesis of reperfusion injury. Although DNA is a well known target for free radical attack, little attention has been paid to the injury of DNA molecules associated with ischemia and reperfusion. In this study, the formation of 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine (8-OHDG), a product of hydroxyl radical (OH.)-DNA interaction, was monitored in the post-ischemic myocardium. A simple high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), with uv detection, detected pmol levels of 8-OHDG in the pre-ischemic heart which increased steadily and progressively as a function of reperfusion time. A similar rise in 8-OHDG was noticed when isolated hearts were perfused with a OH. -generating system. Corroborating with the increased 8-OHDG formation, increased amount of creatine kinase was released from the coronary effluent indicating increased tissue injury. The formation of 8-OHDG was completely blocked when hearts were preperfused with oxygen-free-radical scavenger, 1,3-dimethyl-2-thiourea (DMTU) which also significantly reduced the appearance of CK in the coronary effluent, suggesting that oxidative DNA damage play a role in the pathophysiology of ischemic reperfusion injury.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0022-2828
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 1998 Academic Press
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
30
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1939-44
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-1-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Detection of oxidative DNA damage to ischemic reperfused rat hearts by 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine formation.
pubmed:affiliation
University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Farmington, CT 06030-1110, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.