Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-12-30
pubmed:abstractText
The effect of mining activity on metal accumulation in sediments and Chironomidae in a river in Bolivia was assessed. Surficial sediments and midge larvae (Chironomidae, Diptera) were collected at five sampling sites. Concentrations of the trace metals Cd, Cu, Cr, Ni, Pb, and Zn were measured in organisms and sediments by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry. Sediments were subjected to two different extraction procedures to identify total trace metals and reducible trace metals. Geochemical characteristics of the sediment were analyzed: total organic carbon (TOC), Fe and Mn oxides, and particle size distribution. To determine the relative importance of the different sediment factors contributing to the variation in metal accumulation by the chironomid larvae, nonlinear regression models were constructed. No increase in metal concentration in sediment could be measured downstream of the mining activity. Larval concentrations, however, increased markedly. Only for zinc and chromium was a significant amount of variation (48 and 73%, respectively) found. The lack of relationship for the other metals probably was due to a unmeasured exposure route, the overlying water.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0147-6513
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 1998 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
41
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
275-83
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Trace metal levels in chironomid larvae and sediments from a Bolivian river: impact of mining activities.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biology, University of Antwerp (RUCA), Groenenborgerlaan 171, Antwerp, 2020, Belgium.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't