Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-1-8
pubmed:abstractText
A polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay was adapted to detect toxin genes of staphylococcal isolates from cases of bovine mastitis. Samples were obtained from three geographical areas: Korea and Idaho and Washington in the northwest United States. Samples from Korea and Washington were randomly chosen. Idaho samples were from a prospective study of mastitis etiology. Forty-one milk samples from 25 commercial farms in south-central Idaho were collected from cows with symptoms of mastitis. Although Staphylococcus aureus constituted 37.5% of mastitis isolates, these isolates lacked genes for staphylococcal enterotoxins (SEs), toxic shock syndrome toxin, and exfoliative toxins. In contrast, 4 of 13 isolates from Washington and 6 of 20 isolates from South Korea expressed SEs. These results suggest that PCR may be an effective means of screening bovine isolates for toxins. They also emphasize the potential for significant geographic differences in mastitis etiology.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0362-028X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
61
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1384-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Characterization of staphylococcal bovine mastitis isolates using the polymerase chain reaction.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology, Molecular Biology, and Biochemistry, University of Idaho, Moscow 83844, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't