Linked Life Data

9790964

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/9790964

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-11-23
pubmed:abstractText
Members of the caspase (CASP) family of cysteine proteases can be subdivided in proapoptotic caspases and proinflammatory caspases. Whereas the apical activation pathways for the caspases that are involved in the execution of the apoptotic process are beginning to be understood, the pathways that lead to the activation of proinflammatory caspases are still largely unknown. Analysis of subcellular fractions for their ability to process and activate several caspases in vitro led to the identification of lysosomes as the source for a protease that could proteolytically activate the proinflammatory CASP-11. Although this lysosomal activity was sensitive to caspase inhibitors, affinity purification with the biotinylated broad spectrum caspase inhibitor z-VAD.fmk revealed the CASP-11 activating protease as cathepsin B. Activation of CASP-11 by cathepsin B as well as its sensitivity to several caspase inhibitors was further confirmed with purified proteases. Similar to the role of mitochondrial factors in the activation of proapoptotic caspases, our results suggest a potential role for lysosomes and cathepsin B as activators of specific proinflammatory caspases. In addition, the aspecific inhibition of cathepsin B by so-called specific caspase inhibitors implicates that results obtained with these inhibitors should be interpreted with care.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 1998 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
9
pubmed:volume
251
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
379-87
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Cathepsin B-mediated activation of the proinflammatory caspase-11.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular Biology, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology and University of Gent, K. L. Ledeganckstraat 35, Gent, B-9000, Belgium.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't