Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-12-3
pubmed:abstractText
To clarify the mechanism leading to the development and rupture of intracranial aneurysms, tensile strength and viscoelastic parameters of 22 human saccular aneurysms were investigated. Meridional and circumferential strips from the thin and the thick part of the aneurysm sack and 18 control strips from the basilar artery of 8 patients with pathologies not affecting the cerebral arterial system were studied. The length of the strips was increased in 200- microm steps, while distending force was recorded. Tensile strength and viscoelastic parameters were computed. In both directions, tensile strength of thick strips was significantly lower than that of controls. In the meridional direction, tensile strength of thin strips was significantly larger than that of thick ones (14.5 +/- 4.1 x 10(6) vs. 7.5 +/- 2.0 x 10(6) dyn/cm2, p < 0.05). In the circumferential direction, thin strips tore at lower strain values than thick ones (29 +/- 4 vs. 55 +/- 16%, p < 0.05). Viscoelastic parameters changed in parallel. In circumferential direction, values of thick and thin strips were significantly lower than those of controls. In the meridional direction, values of thin strips were significantly higher than those of the thick ones. These observations show that characteristic mechanical deterioration and steric inhomogeneities accompany the loss of smooth muscle cells and the derangement of connective tissue elements in the wall of intracranial aneurysms, which may explain certain steps in their initiation, enlargement and rupture.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1018-1172
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
35
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
345-55
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Sterically inhomogenous viscoelastic behavior of human saccular cerebral aneurysms.
pubmed:affiliation
Clinical Research Department, Second Institute of Physiology, Semmelweis University of Medicine, Budapest, Hungary. tothmari@elet2.sote.hu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't