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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-10-29
pubmed:abstractText
Recent studies suggest the association of atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases with Chlamydia pneumoniae infection in western populations. It is of great interest whether such an association exists in Asians with their distinct genetic background. Symptomatic patients with coronary heart disease (29) or arteriosclerosis obliterans (10) who underwent directional endo-atherectomy were studied. Atherectomy specimens of coronary and iliac arteries were examined for C. pneumoniae by culture, nested PCR and immunohistochemical stain (IHC) with one Chlamydia genus-specific, two C. pneumoniae species-specific, and two C. trachomatis species-specific monoclonal antibodies. Among the 29 patients with coronary artery disease, C. pneumoniae was detected in the coronary arteries of 13 by IHC, 16 by PCR and 20 by IHC or PCR, or both. C. pneumoniae was also found in the iliac arteries of four patients by IHC, three by PCR and five by IHC or PCR, or both, of the 10 patients with arteriosclerosis obliterans. Attempts to isolate C. pneumoniae by culture were unsuccessful. The re-stenotic rate after atherectomy was higher in the C. pneumoniae-positive group than in the negative group, but not significantly so. These findings support the high incidence of C. pneumoniae in atherosclerotic lesions of symptomatic patients with coronary heart disease and arteriosclerosis obliterans in Asians.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0022-2615
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
47
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
907-13
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9788815-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:9788815-Antibodies, Bacterial, pubmed-meshheading:9788815-Antibodies, Monoclonal, pubmed-meshheading:9788815-Arteriosclerosis Obliterans, pubmed-meshheading:9788815-Asian Continental Ancestry Group, pubmed-meshheading:9788815-Atherectomy, pubmed-meshheading:9788815-Atherectomy, Coronary, pubmed-meshheading:9788815-Chlamydia Infections, pubmed-meshheading:9788815-Chlamydophila pneumoniae, pubmed-meshheading:9788815-Coronary Artery Disease, pubmed-meshheading:9788815-Coronary Vessels, pubmed-meshheading:9788815-Female, pubmed-meshheading:9788815-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:9788815-Iliac Artery, pubmed-meshheading:9788815-Immunoglobulins, pubmed-meshheading:9788815-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:9788815-Japan, pubmed-meshheading:9788815-Male, pubmed-meshheading:9788815-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:9788815-Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:9788815-Risk Factors
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Chlamydia pneumoniae in coronary and iliac arteries of Japanese patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Paediatrics, Saiseikai Shimonoseki General Hospital, Yamaguchi, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article