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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-12-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
The monoclonal antibody-specific immobilization of platelet antigens (MAIPA) assay is considered as a possible reference method for the detection of maternal alloantibodies when a foetomaternal alloimmunization is suspected. However, this method is tedious. In this study, we have compared the MAIPA results of 54 samples of mothers with (n=34) or without (n=20) alloantibodies with those obtained with a new antigen capture ELISA. Using the cutoff of 2.0 given by the manufacturer, the new kit had a sensitivity of 88.2% (95% CI 72.6-96.7) and a specificity of 100% (95% CI 98.0-100). From a receiver-operating characteristic curve analysis, the more appropriate cutoff for a screening assay would be 1.6, which gives a sensitivity of 100% (95% CI 89.7-100) with a specificity of 94.0% (95% CI 89.4-96.9). In conclusion, this new simple assay appears promising and could be used, with the modified cutoff, as a screening assay for the detection of platelet alloantibodies.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0049-3848
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
92
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
27-32
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9783671-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:9783671-Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:9783671-Blood Platelets,
pubmed-meshheading:9783671-Case-Control Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:9783671-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:9783671-Evaluation Studies as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:9783671-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9783671-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9783671-Infant, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:9783671-Isoantibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:9783671-Maternal-Fetal Exchange,
pubmed-meshheading:9783671-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:9783671-ROC Curve,
pubmed-meshheading:9783671-Reproducibility of Results,
pubmed-meshheading:9783671-Sensitivity and Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:9783671-Thrombocytopenia
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Evaluation of a new antigen capture ELISA for detection and characterization of platelet alloantibodies.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Medical Clinics II, Department of Medicine, University Hospital, Geneva, Switzerland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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