rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-11-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Interleukin (IL)-18 induces interferon (IFN)-gamma synthesis and synergizes with IL-12 in T helper type 1 (Th1) but not Th2 cell development. We report here that IL-18 receptor (IL-18R) is selectively expressed on murine Th1 but not Th2 cells. IL-18R mRNA was expressed constitutively and consistently in long-term cultured clones, as well as on newly polarized Th1 but not Th2 cells. IL-18 sustained the expression of IL-12Rbeta2 mRNA, indicating that IL-18R transmits signals that maintain Th1 development through the IL-12R complex. In turn, IL-12 upregulated IL-18R mRNA. Antibody against an IL-18R-derived peptide bound Th1 but not Th2 clones. It also labeled polarized Th1 but not Th2 cells derived from naive ovalbumin-T cell antigen receptor-alphabeta transgenic mice (D011.10). Anti-IL-18R antibody inhibited IL-18- induced IFN-gamma production by Th1 clones in vitro. In vivo, anti-IL-18R antibody reduced local inflammation and lipopolysaccharide-induced mortality in mice. This was accompanied by shifting the balance from Th1 to Th2 responses, manifest as decreased IFN-gamma and proinflammatory cytokine production and increased IL-4 and IL-5 synthesis. Therefore, these data provide a direct mechanism for the selective effect of IL-18 on Th1 but not Th2 cells. They also show that the synergistic effect of IL-12 and IL-18 on Th1 development may be due to the reciprocal upregulation of their receptors. Furthermore, IL-18R is a cell surface marker distinguishing Th1 from Th2 cells and may be a therapeutic target.
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pubmed:grant |
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9782125-1590992,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9782125-2117636,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9782125-2125367,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9782125-2147202,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9782125-2419430,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9782125-2532153,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9782125-4544249,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9782125-7477296,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9782125-7514136,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9782125-7595206,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9782125-7821763,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9782125-8011282,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9782125-8078923,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9782125-8237615,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9782125-8584935,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9782125-8626725,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9782125-8666798,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9782125-8808632,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9782125-8985251,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9782125-9029088,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9782125-9120387,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9782125-9120388,
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http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9782125-9435236,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9782125-9450746,
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http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9782125-9492992,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9782125-9500790,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9782125-9514903,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9782125-9529155
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Il18r1 protein, mouse,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interferon-gamma,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-12,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-18,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-18 Receptor alpha...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipopolysaccharides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Interleukin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Interleukin-18
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1007
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pubmed:author |
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
19
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pubmed:volume |
188
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1485-92
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9782125-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9782125-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:9782125-Inflammation,
pubmed-meshheading:9782125-Interferon-gamma,
pubmed-meshheading:9782125-Interleukin-12,
pubmed-meshheading:9782125-Interleukin-18,
pubmed-meshheading:9782125-Interleukin-18 Receptor alpha Subunit,
pubmed-meshheading:9782125-Lipopolysaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:9782125-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:9782125-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:9782125-Mice, Inbred CBA,
pubmed-meshheading:9782125-Receptors, Interleukin,
pubmed-meshheading:9782125-Receptors, Interleukin-18,
pubmed-meshheading:9782125-Shock, Septic,
pubmed-meshheading:9782125-Th1 Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:9782125-Th2 Cells
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Selective expression and functions of interleukin 18 receptor on T helper (Th) type 1 but not Th2 cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Immunology, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G11 6NT, United Kingdom.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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